Reduce Cost & Schedule for Your Tank Maintenance Projects

Author
Phyllis Kulkarni

Many refining and transportation companies spend millions of dollars annually on their tank maintenance. Because these projects do not generate revenue and often require the tanks to be taken out of service, executing maintenance work efficiently is vital. Yet, most companies rely on simple rules of thumb to develop new estimates.

Working with a number of leading companies, IPA collected data on over 100 tank maintenance projects. We developed $/barrel curves by product (crude, gasoline, diesel, and others) and activity (cleaning, inspection, repair, painting/coating, and more). We also developed metrics for schedule durations and cost and schedule predictability (delivery of project vs. budget/plan). Companies can use the charts to compare their historical tank maintenance projects and to better estimate the cost and schedule for their new projects. The overall goal of the study is to help companies optimize their cost and schedule competitiveness for these important, frequent projects.

The detailed study findings remain open to new participants. Some examples of these summary findings include:

Cost Per Barrel Early Plateau

Cost per barrel ($/BBL) plateaus earlier than some companies anticipate—after tank size exceeds 100,000 barrels, the economy of scale flattens out. The relatively early plateau is true for each major activity that IPA evaluated (inspection, repair, etc.). The first graphic to the right provides an example of how the $/BBL trends were presented, and how each company’s data points were compared against the industry curve.

Predictability Varies By Tank Maintenance Activity

As a whole, these projects tend to underrun their budget, on average, but predictability varies significantly by activity. For example, inspections and bottoms processing is often more costly than estimated. In contrast, most other activities (cleaning, repair, etc.) tend to meet their estimated cost or underrun slightly.

Schedule Durations Vary

Although many tank maintenance projects are said to be schedule driven, the schedule durations are quite variable. Although tank maintenance cost correlates quite closely with tank volume, tank maintenance schedules are better predicted by factors such as total cost of the work and tank diameter, as indicated in the second example graphic.

The study remains open to new participants. Contact Phyllis Kulkarni to join or to receive additional information.

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